TMD

The jaw joint is called the Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) because it forms between the Temporal bone (a part of our skull), and the Mandible (lower jaw bone). Dysfunction of this joint is called Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD). Most people say "I have TMJ", but they mean they have TMD, because saying "I have TMJ" is like saying "I have elbow"!

 

TMD refers to a group of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), the muscles controlling jaw movement, and the surrounding ligaments etc. The TMJ allows for movements like chewing and speaking. TMD can lead to pain, restricted movement, and joint noises like clicking or popping. While the exact cause is often multifactorial, contributing factors include jaw injury, arthritis, chronic teeth grinding (bruxism), and stress. Epidemiological studies suggest that TMD is more common in women, particularly those aged 20-40 years. Treatment varies depending on severity, ranging from conservative approaches like physical therapy and stress management to more invasive options like injections or surgery for severe cases.

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TMD can be frustrating to live with. At Ocean Orthodontics, we are equipped to help diagnose and recommend conservative management options for temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD). Dr. R will evaluate your symptoms and provide personalized treatment plan that may include lifestyle modifications, stress management, and other non-invasive therapies. For more complex cases requiring specialized care, we collaborate with a network of trusted healthcare providers to ensure you receive the appropriate referrals and advanced treatment options. Your comfort and well-being are our priority, and we’re committed to guiding you through the best course of care for your TMD.